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建議書英語作文評(píng)語

時(shí)間:2024-07-26 17:11:39 學(xué)人智庫 我要投稿
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建議書英語作文評(píng)語

  篇一:建議類作文習(xí)作點(diǎn)評(píng)

建議書英語作文評(píng)語

  假設(shè)你是李華,你的朋友Jenny向你詢問如何保持健康。請你給她發(fā)一封郵件提些建議,開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好。郵件內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

  1. 注意合理飲食,多吃魚、肉、蛋、豆類等,特別要注意多吃新鮮的蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。

  2. 注意鍛煉身體,要?jiǎng)谝萁Y(jié)合,多參加體育活動(dòng)。

  3. 保證充足的睡眠,不要熬夜,每天至少睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。

  要求:1. 詞數(shù):150字左右;

  2. 語句通順,要點(diǎn)齊全;

  3. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。

  Dear Jenny,

  How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  _______________________________________________________________________________

  學(xué)生作文:

  How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. Now. I will give you some advice. Frist, notice the diet, to eat much fish, flesh and bean, pay more attention to eat fresh vegetables and fruits. Don’t eat too much dessert. Second, do more exercise can make your bodies stronger. Join some PE activities is good for relief ourselves. Third, make sure have eight sleep time

  every day. Don’t stay up late or you will feel sleepy. So, follow what I say and you will keep healthy. I hope to hear from you soon.

  Li Hua

 。劢處燑c(diǎn)評(píng)]

  這篇作文基本能覆蓋了要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,作者也努力使用了高一階段所學(xué)過的高級(jí)詞匯和短語,甚至名詞性從句,這一點(diǎn)值得鼓勵(lì)。但同時(shí),語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯運(yùn)用方面出現(xiàn)不少錯(cuò)誤,語句間缺少連接成分,使得全文結(jié)構(gòu)比較松散,邏輯性不強(qiáng)。

  教師修改:

  一、 語言運(yùn)用錯(cuò)誤

  1. 粗心引起的單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤

  frist改成first。

  2. 人稱不一致

  這是建議信,對(duì)象應(yīng)該是你,故用第二人稱,所以ourselves應(yīng)改成yourselves。

  3. 單詞詞性不清楚

  relief ourselves

  relief是名詞,應(yīng)該改成動(dòng)詞relieving

  ourselves

  4. 短語的用法掌握不到位

  1) pay attention to eat fresh vegetables and fruits

  pay attention to sth./doing sth.,需改成pay attention to eating fresh vegetables and fruits

  2) join some PE activities is good for relief ourselves

  join 一般指加入正式的組織、團(tuán)體;參加活動(dòng)take part in; 需改成:take part in PE activites be good to do sth. 適宜干某事;而有助于干某事,可以用help do sth. 需改成:help relieve ourselves

  3) make sure have eight sleep time every day

  make sure of sth.; make sure + 從句 需改成:make sure that you sleep for eight hours

  5. 句子語法錯(cuò)誤

  do more exercise can make your bodies stronger

  join some PE activities is good for relief ourselves

  動(dòng)詞做主語時(shí),用動(dòng)名詞或不定式

  需改成:

  Doing more exercise can make your bodies stronger.

  Taking part in PE activities helps you relieve yourselves.

  二、 逐句翻譯,句不成文

  notice the diet, to eat much fish, flesh and bean, pay more attention to eat fresh vegetables and fruits. 按照中文逐字逐句翻譯,很不符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。學(xué)生應(yīng)該對(duì)句子重新整合,利用平時(shí)所學(xué)英語中的結(jié)構(gòu)、短語等重組句型。

  應(yīng)改成:We pay more attention to our regular diet and eat plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, eggs and beans, especially fresh vegetables and fruit.

  三、 句子結(jié)構(gòu)松散,缺少連貫性

  三個(gè)建議是借助于first, second, third來保持其并列性,顯得有點(diǎn)單調(diào),學(xué)生們可以用以下一些短語來強(qiáng)化遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:What’s more, Furthermore, Also等。

  四、 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)要細(xì)心

  Now. I will tell you how to keep healthy.

  需改成:Now, I will tell you how to keep healthy.

 。劢忸}步驟]

  1. 審題分段。

  仔細(xì)推敲要求中所包含的要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,用鉛筆做記號(hào),一般來說,將文章分成三段的視覺效果是最好的,并初步構(gòu)思每段涉及的內(nèi)容。

  2. 審題確立時(shí)態(tài)和人稱。

  建議類的作文以現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主,如果涉及到將來的情況,則使用一般將來時(shí)。因?yàn)槭菍懡o對(duì)方的建議,故使用第二人稱。

  3. 細(xì)心把好語言關(guān)。

  高考英語的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一是盡力使用較高復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級(jí)詞匯。

  1) 把好詞匯關(guān)。在高一階段同學(xué)們就應(yīng)盡量使用所學(xué)過的高級(jí)詞匯或優(yōu)先考慮使用短語。例如:害怕afraid改用frightened; 發(fā)生happen改用take place;

  2) 把好句型關(guān)。在平時(shí)的作文訓(xùn)練中,發(fā)現(xiàn)不少學(xué)生的作文通篇都是簡單句,象記流水帳一樣,缺少技術(shù)含量,即使沒有什么錯(cuò)誤,也不會(huì)拿到高分。因此學(xué)生們要努力地使用復(fù)合句或一些特殊句型結(jié)構(gòu)來提高文章的檔次。例如:定語從句,狀語從句,名詞性從句,倒裝句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被動(dòng)語態(tài),make it +形容詞+ for sb. to do sth.等學(xué)生學(xué)過的句型結(jié)構(gòu)。

  3) 注重文章的連貫性。

  高考英語的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求有效地使用語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。因此,學(xué)生們在寫作文的時(shí)候,要有意識(shí)地利用所學(xué)過的單詞、短語、句型等使得句子之間、段落之間邏輯關(guān)系更清楚。例如:表示遞進(jìn):besides, what’s more;表示轉(zhuǎn)折:however; on the contrary; 表示總結(jié):in conclusion; in a word等等。

  4) 完善結(jié)尾。

  因?yàn)檫@是一篇建議信,所以在結(jié)尾時(shí)學(xué)生可以使用這樣的句型結(jié)構(gòu):Only by following the advice above can you … 。不僅使整篇文章完整結(jié)束,還表達(dá)了建議人的誠心,給閱卷老師留下好印象。

  4. 復(fù)查全文,留意易被忽略的錯(cuò)誤。

  學(xué)生在作文寫好之后,有必要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間復(fù)查文章,重點(diǎn)檢查標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)用得是否準(zhǔn)確,例如:英文中沒有頓號(hào);英文中的省略號(hào)是三個(gè),而非六個(gè);英文中的句號(hào)是實(shí)心點(diǎn)等。學(xué)生們還需檢查有無單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤等由于非智力因素所引起的失分。

  5. 注意寫作時(shí)間。

  需要提醒學(xué)生們注意的是,考試是有時(shí)間限制的,因此,每種題型在平時(shí)訓(xùn)練的時(shí)候就要注意時(shí)間的分配。一般情況下,一篇150字左右的小文章需要25分鐘左右的時(shí)間。 只有這樣,才能寫出高質(zhì)高效的作文。

  [修改后的文章]

  Dear Jenny,

  How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.

  As you know, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, eggs and beans, especially fresh vegetables and fruit. You’d better not eat too much sweet food. Also, it’s necessary for you to take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. What’s more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep energetic and have a healthy body.

  Li Hua

[建議書英語作文評(píng)語]

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