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高考英語備考專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案

時(shí)間:2024-08-14 03:22:33 學(xué)人智庫 我要投稿
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高考英語備考專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案

  《情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣》(二)

高考英語備考專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案

  1.I________to my cousin’s birthday party last night,but I was not available. (2013·安徽,28)

  A.went

  B.had gone

  C.would go

  D.would have gone

  答案:D

  2.It ________be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.(2013·安徽,34)

  A.may B.couldn’t C.should D.needn’t

  答案:B

  3.I should not have laughed if I________you were serious.(2013·江蘇,30)

  A.thought

  B.would think

  C.had thought

  D.have thought

  答案:C

  解析:考查虛擬語氣。句意為:如果我當(dāng)時(shí)想到你是認(rèn)真的,我就不會(huì)笑了。由句意知,此句是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,故從句結(jié)構(gòu)為had done。

  4.—Why are your eyes so red?You________have slept well last night.

  —Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report.(2013·四川,5)

  A.can’t

  B.mustn’t

  C.needn’t

  D.won’t

  答案:A

  5.My mom suggests that we ________ eat out for a change this weekend.(2013·陜西,12)

  A.should

  B.might

  C.could

  D.would

  答案:A

  解析:句意為:母親提議這個(gè)周末出去吃飯換換口味。suggest(建議)接賓語從句時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用(should)do。

  6.Since nobody gave him any help,he ________ have done the research on his own.(2013·大綱全國(guó),26)

  A.can

  B.must

  C.would

  D.need

  答案:B

  7.If we________a table earlier,we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue.(2013·北京,34)

  A.have booked

  B.booked

  C.book

  D.had booked

  答案:D

  解析:考查虛擬語氣。句意為:如果早些預(yù)訂飯桌,我們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)站在這兒排隊(duì)了。if從句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

  8.—You needn’t take an umbrella.It isn’t going to rain.

  —Well,I don’t know.It________do.(2013·北京,35)

  A.might

  B.need

  C.would

  D.should

  答案:A

  解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。句意為:——你不必帶傘。天不會(huì)下雨!也恢溃赡軙(huì)下雨吧。might“可能”,表推測(cè),且可能性較小。

  9.Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He________too much at the party last night.(2013·遼寧,31)

  A.could drink

  B.should drink

  C.would have drunk

  D.must have drunk

  答案:D

  10.No one________ be more generous;he has a heart of gold.(2013·天津,9)

  A.could

  B.must

  C.dare

  D.need

  答案:A

  解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意為:沒人比他更慷慨;他有一顆金子般的心!癗o one could be more generous”是否定詞和比較級(jí)連用,表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義,A項(xiàng)could可以在否定句中表示推測(cè),為正確答案。B項(xiàng)表推測(cè),只用在肯定句中;dare和need不符合句意。

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