小升初英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及答案
英語(yǔ)練習(xí)試題及答案
一、單選
1. Walk ________ the bridge, then turn fight at the second crossing.
A. cross B. across C. crossing D. and across
2. They do eye exercises twice a day, so ________ of them ________ glasses.
A. few; put on B. few; wear
C. a few; put on D. a few; wear
3. Tom tried to make his parents ________ by making faces.
A. pleased B. pleasing C. please D. to please
4. ________ vegetables will keep you ________.
A. Eating; healthy B. Eating; health
C. To eat; health D. Eat; healthy
5. Our teacher has given us some good ________ English learning. It’s very useful.
A. advice to B. advices to C. advice on D. advices on
二、完形填空
Many people of my generation say that there is no hope for the future because of the way that young people behave today.
Their first argument is that when we were 1 we used to look after the older people in our community and help them. They also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone. 2 , I think the reason why we looked after older people was that we had no 3 . People had to live with their parents and grandparents because they had no money. Young people today earn more and have more freedom to live where they want. 4 this, I think that they are still interested in older people. For example, young people often 5 to help me when I get on and off the bus with heavy shopping.
Their second argument is that in our day we didn’t expect to be given jobs — and that young people now don’t look for jobs, but just complain about unemployment. On the other hand, things were easier in the past and it was always easy to get a job if you had friends and contacts. It is really harder today. Young people complain about unemployment and I think they have 6 reason to complain.
In conclusion I think there is 7 for the future. This generation, like generations before them, has new 8 as well as old problems. If they learn from our mistakes the world will be a better place in future.
( ) 1. A. ignorant B. young C. childish D. innocent
( ) 2. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. However
( ) 3. A. trouble B. concept C. choice D. method
( ) 4. A. In addition to B. In spite of C. Due to D. As for
( ) 5. A. offer B. hesitate C. refuse D. mean
( ) 6. A. every B. no C. this D. another
( ) 7. A. possibility B. feasibility C. hope D. result
( ) 8. A. events B. questions C. hobbies D. opportunities
解析：
1.作為‘橫穿，越過(guò)’的意思時(shí)，A. cross是動(dòng)詞 B. across 是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞。這個(gè)題主要選擇修飾動(dòng)詞Walk 的詞就可以，選B. across。
因?yàn)锳. cross動(dòng)詞，兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不能緊挨 C. crossing動(dòng)名詞 D. and across要去掉and.
2.從句意上選擇第一個(gè)空，因?yàn)樗麄兠刻熳鲅郾＝〔�，所以幾乎沒(méi)人戴眼鏡，選few，幾乎沒(méi)有。
第二個(gè)空，戴眼鏡用的是wear ，所以答案為B. few; wear。
3.這是make的一個(gè)用法，句型是make sb. +adj.，譯為使某人怎么樣，例如，
make me happy ,讓我高興；make her popular 使她很受歡迎等。所以這題要選個(gè)形容詞，
在AB中選，注意A. pleased意思是（人）高興的，修飾人 B. pleasing （物）令人高興，修飾物。所
以答案定為A. pleased。
4.第二空：讓你保持健康，詞組為keep you healthy，從AD中選擇，
eat ，動(dòng)詞，不能直接作主語(yǔ)，要變換為相應(yīng)形式，如動(dòng)名詞才能做主語(yǔ)，選A. Eating; healthy
5.advice 不可數(shù)名詞，不可以加s，排除B. advices to D. advices on，
選C. advice on，這個(gè)介詞on這里的意思是“關(guān)于”。
二、完形填空：
Keys: BDCBA ACD
解析：
本文作者是一個(gè)有一定歲數(shù)人，他對(duì)時(shí)下流行的“年輕一代無(wú)希望”的'說(shuō)法進(jìn)行反駁，進(jìn)而表達(dá)自己
相信年輕一代仍然有愛(ài)心有希望的文章。
1.要注意這里的we ，指的是與作者年齡相當(dāng)?shù)娜恕＿xB. young。意思為當(dāng)我們年輕時(shí)我們時(shí)常照顧老
人·····
2.前一句 They also say that young people today don’t care about anything or anyone.這是別人的說(shuō)法，
但是作者認(rèn)為the reason why we looked after older people was······，所以這里是個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選D. However。
3. ······we had no choice ，本題選C. choice。固定搭配，have no choice ---別無(wú)選擇。
4.詞組意思辨析，
A. In addition to除··外B. In spite of盡管 C. Due to 由于 D. As for 至于
從上下文語(yǔ)意選擇，選B. In spite of盡管。
5.作者上句說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在年輕人還是關(guān)心老人的，比如說(shuō)，看到老人提重東西上下公交車(chē)時(shí)，會(huì)提供幫助的。答案很明顯就是 A. offer 提供。
6.作者整篇文章都是以理解的態(tài)度來(lái)為年輕人說(shuō)話，所以這里提到 Young people complain about
unemployment 時(shí)，作者認(rèn)為他們是有理由抱怨的，所以選A. every
7.放在最后一段，與開(kāi)頭相呼應(yīng)，是總結(jié)段，總結(jié)作者的觀點(diǎn)，作者認(rèn)為年輕的一代仍然是有希望的
，選C. hope 。
8.年輕一代既有新的機(jī)會(huì)也有老問(wèn)題，選D. opportunities
A. events 事件 B. questions 問(wèn)題 C. hobbies愛(ài)好 都不符合題意。
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