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巧解“完形填空”題
古人云“授人魚(yú),不如授人漁。”古人尚且知道授人知識(shí)不如授人方法的道理,那么在各種理論高度發(fā)展的今天為什么就不能多重視一點(diǎn)方法和傳授呢?從近幾年來(lái)的全國(guó)各地中考英語(yǔ)試題看,“完形填空”題是英語(yǔ)試題中難度較大,得分率較低的題型之一。如何巧解“完形填空”?本人所從事十多年英語(yǔ)教學(xué)實(shí)踐中一些不夠成熟的做法,供同行們參考。完形填空題既考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言的知識(shí)能力,又測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力,能較全面地反映出學(xué)生對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的掌握程度。它涉及面廣,難度較大,各小題的四項(xiàng)答案,只一項(xiàng)最佳,有點(diǎn)類(lèi)似選擇題空題,其余的均是干擾性或迷惑性選項(xiàng)。因此,做這項(xiàng)題型時(shí),不能爭(zhēng)于求成,而要經(jīng)過(guò)一定的訓(xùn)練,掌握一定的答題技巧,才能達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。下面以一篇短文為例,與大家具體談?wù)勅绾巫龊谩巴晷翁羁铡鳖}。
It took Charlie Mui several months to save up seven dollars. He wanted to 1 a model plane and went to the shop with the money.
On the way Charlie saw a little boy 2 on a corner of the streets.“3 are you crying?” Charlie asked.
“Three big boys took 4 my four dollars just now” the boy said.“ I was on 5 way to buy some exercise books but now I can’t.
Charlie thonght of the 6 dollars in the pocket He thonght of the model plane and the poor 7.
Charlie wanted to walk away 8 he did not. At last he 9 four dollars to the boy and went home.
Charlie 10 happy. Do you know why? He was happy because the little boy was happy.
( )1.A.sellB.buyC.holdD.bring
( )2.A.cryB.to cry C. crying D.&
[1] [2] [3]
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