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萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀1
While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistent by all accounts. Different cultures view Holloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.
Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Roots lay in the feast of Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.
Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.
The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacify the evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.
盡管關(guān)于萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的起源和舊俗有很多不同的看法,但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待萬(wàn)圣節(jié)總是有點(diǎn)不同,但是傳統(tǒng)的萬(wàn)圣節(jié)做的事情都是一樣的。
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)文化可以追溯到德魯伊教,這是一種愛(ài)爾蘭、北歐和英國(guó)的凱爾特文化,根植于Samhain節(jié)的慶;顒(dòng),Samhain節(jié)于每年的'10月31日紀(jì)念逝者。
Samhain節(jié)說(shuō)明夏天結(jié)束或者十一月,是一個(gè)豐收的節(jié)日。在Samhain節(jié)會(huì)燃起神圣巨大的篝火,標(biāo)志著凱爾特一年的結(jié)束和新一年的開(kāi)始。一些做法因?yàn)槊孕疟患尤霊c祝活動(dòng)中。
凱爾特人相信死者的靈魂會(huì)在夜里出沒(méi)在街道和村莊。因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為不是所有的靈魂都是友善的,所以就把禮物和好吃的留在外面安慰惡靈來(lái)確保來(lái)年的莊稼可以豐收。這種習(xí)俗演變成了trick-or-treating。
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀2
halloween one story about jack, an irishman, who was not allowed into heaven because he was stingy with his money. so he was sent to hell. but down there he played tricks on the devil (satan), so he was kicked out of hell and made to walk the earth forever carrying a lantern. well, irish children made jacks lanterns on october 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. and irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village halloween festival that honored the druid god muck olla. the irish name for these lanterns was jack with the lantern or jack of the lantern, abbreviated as jack-o-lantern and now spelled jack-o-lantern. the traditional halloween you can read about in most books was just childrens fun night. halloween celebrations would start in october in every elementary school. children would make halloween decora
tions, all kinds of orange-paper jack-o-lanterns. and from black paper youd cut scary designs ---an evil witch with a pointed hat riding through the sky on a broomstick, maybe with black bats flying across the moon, and that meant bad luck. and of course black cats for more bad luck. sometimes a black cat would ride away into the sky on the back of the witchs broom. and on halloween night wed dress up in mom or dads old shoes and clothes, put on a mask, and be ready to go outside. the little kids (children younger than we were) had to go with their mothers, but we older ones went together to neighbors houses, ringing their doorbell and yelling, trick or treat! meaning, give us a treat (something to eat) or well play a trick on you! the people inside were supposed to come to the door and co*e to the door, or if someone chased us away? then wed play a trick on them, usually taking a piece of soap and make marks on their windows. .and afterwards
we would go home and count who got the most candy. one popular teen-agers halloween trick was to unroll a roll of toilet paper and throw it high into a tree again and again until the tree was all wrapped in the white paper. the paper would often stay in the tree for weeks until a heavy snow or rain washed it off. no real harm done, but it made a big mess of both the tree and the yard under it. one kind of halloween mischief.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀3
1) trick or treat ,萬(wàn)圣節(jié)小孩最喜歡的惡作劇游戲。
相當(dāng)于:"不請(qǐng)客就搗亂!”或者“不給糖果就搗蛋!"
2) costume parties:
盛裝成各種各種人物或鬼等
3) jack-o'-lanterns
鬼燈,空心南瓜燈(南瓜pumpkin)
4) prank: 惡作劇
5) haunted attractions: 鬼屋 探險(xiǎn)
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀4
Halloween roots lie in the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain which was celebrated in what is now Great Britain on a full moon around November 1st. Later the Roman Catholic Church named this day as All Saints Day, formerly known as All Hallowmas. All Saints Day is known in England as All Hallows' Day. The evening before All Saints' Day is All Hallows' Eve, the origin of the American word Halloween.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)起源于古代凱爾特人的薩溫節(jié)(Samhain),生活在英倫列島的賽爾特人把11月1日左近的一個(gè)月圓日定為節(jié)日。后來(lái)羅馬天主教會(huì)把這一天命名為萬(wàn)圣節(jié),在英國(guó)被稱(chēng)為All Hallows Day(萬(wàn)圣節(jié))。那么萬(wàn)圣“Hallow”加上前夜“een”就成為了Halloween這個(gè)美式表達(dá)。所以嚴(yán)格的說(shuō)Halloween指的是萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夜。
In Britain Halloween is celebrated on the 31st of October【山草香】. However, it is not a public holiday. If the 31st of October falls on a weekday people go to work as normal. The typical colours of Halloween are orange and black, seen on items such as black vampires and pumpkin lanterns.
在英國(guó)人們的確是在10月31日這天慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。不過(guò)它不是公共假日。如果10月31日趕上工作日,那么人們將正常上班。萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的'標(biāo)志性色彩是橘黃和黑色,比如黑色吸血鬼和桔黃色南瓜燈等物品。
Some popular Halloween activities in Britain 英國(guó)一些受歡迎的萬(wàn)圣節(jié)活動(dòng)
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀5
南瓜 Pumpkin
糖果 Candy
妖精 Evil巫師Wizard
女巫 Witch
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)服裝 Halloween costume
骨架 Skeleton
蝙蝠 Bat
妖精 Evil
面具 Mask
死神 Grim Reaper
蜘蛛網(wǎng) Spider web
不給糖,就搗蛋 Trick or tread
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)來(lái)歷中英文介紹優(yōu)秀6
The Halloween celebrationcomes from All Hallows Day or All Saints Day, the 1st of November. This wasoriginally a pagan festival of the dead, but later became a holiday to honorChristian saints.
萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的慶;顒(dòng)來(lái)源于每年11月1日的All Hallows Day 或All Saints Day。它原先是異教徒們紀(jì)念死者的節(jié)日,但是逐漸演變成一個(gè)紀(jì)念基督圣者的節(jié)日。
The name Halloween comesfrom a contraction of All Hallows Eve , the day before All HallowsDay. On this night it was believed that the spirits of the dead would try tocome back to life!
Halloween這個(gè)詞來(lái)自于All Hallows Eve(夜晚),All Hallows Eve是All Hallows Day前一天的`縮寫(xiě)。人們認(rèn)為在當(dāng)天晚上,亡者的靈魂會(huì)重新復(fù)活!
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