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大理崇圣寺三塔導(dǎo)游詞
作為一位無私奉獻(xiàn)的導(dǎo)游,總歸要編寫導(dǎo)游詞,導(dǎo)游詞是講解當(dāng)?shù)氐幕厩闆r,介紹風(fēng)土人情的文章。優(yōu)秀的導(dǎo)游詞都具備一些什么特點(diǎn)呢?下面是小編精心整理的大理崇圣寺三塔導(dǎo)游詞,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
大理崇圣寺三塔導(dǎo)游詞 篇1
Dali, the only Bai Autonomous Prefecture in China, is one of the earliest birthplaces of Yunnan's history and The Qin Dynasty formally incorporated Dali into the territory of the feudal The Han Dynasty set up counties Nanzhao state in the Tang Dynasty and Dali state in the Song Dynasty established their capitals Dali became the political, economic and cultural center of Yunnan at that Dali ancient city is a famous historical and cultural city in It has the reputation of "xianmingbang" and "the ancient capital at the crossroads of Asian culture". It is one of the first batch of excellent tourist cities in China and won the title of "the best charming city in China". Its long history and splendid culture have left many cultural relics and historic Among them, the most famous is the Three Pagodas of Dali, Rich in cultural connotation and unique aesthetic value, it was listed as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State Council in In the eyes of many tourists, it is the symbol of Dali and Yunnan ancient history and If you don't visit the Three Pagodas in Dali, you won't visit Dali
Dali Three Pagodas stand at the foot of Cangshan Mountain and the Bank of Erhai The scenery of lakes and mountains makes the three pagodas particularly enchanting, while the three pagodas are opposite each other, which makes Cangshan and Erhai Lake more Dali Three Pagodas are like beautiful and affectionate Bai girls, welcoming tourists in all directions with their unique outstanding demeanor, Now the temple has been destroyed in wars and disasters, but the three pagodas have survived thousands of years, which is a kind of historical and cultural fate
Among the three pagodas, the main pagoda, also known as Qianxun pagoda, was built in the period of Nanzhao state in Tang Dynasty (AD 836). It is meters It is a 16 story square hollow brick Pagoda with dense Its shape is similar to Xi'an small wild goose It is one of the typical pagodas in Tang Dynasty, We must come up with some towers of different shapes that we have Do you know that towers can be divided into several types according to their forms? Let me tell you! Generally speaking, they can be divided into four types: pavilion type, such as the big wild goose pagoda in the West; close eaves type, such as the little wild goose pagoda in the West; covered bowl type, such as the White Pagoda of Miaoying temple in Beijing; King Kong throne tower, such as the King Kong throne tower of Zhenjue temple in Beijing, Some people can't help asking: the Xiaoyan Pagoda in Xiyin, the Leifeng Pagoda in Hangzhou and the Qianxun Pagoda in Dali are all closely eavesed What's the difference between them?
Dali Qianxun pagoda is meters high, while Xi'an Xiaoyan pagoda is only 46 meters If you compare Xiaoyan pagoda to a slender and dignified girl, it will be eclipsed in front of Qianxun Leifeng Pagoda in Hangzhou was built in the Song Dynasty with only five stories, while Dali Qianxun pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty with 16 stories, The long history and superb construction techniques all show the unique charm of the Three Pagodas in In particular, in the great earthquake in 1514, the Qianxun pagoda "cracked two feet and was like a broken bamboo", but "compounded within ten days"; in 1925, the strong earthquake in Dali city collapsed nine rooms, while the Qianxun pagoda only fell, Jinpeng was It's a If you look carefully, you will find that "Yongzhen mountains and rivers" is engraved on the wall in front of the The font is powerful and Why is there "Yongzhen mountains and rivers" on the base of Qianxun pagoda? Because Dali is a place with many floods in "Yongzhen mountains and rivers" reflects that one of the important reasons for the construction of the three pagodas at that time was the flood in Zhenfu, These four words also reflect the important historical position of the Three Pagodas in By the way, the functions of the three pagodas can be roughly divided into three types: worshiping Buddhism, suppressing disasters and reducing evils, and Qianxun pagoda has three functions in one, and has high cultural and artistic value
Qianxun tower is still amazing to The two small towers, North and south, separated behind the big tower, have attracted our The two small towers are located in the southwest and northwest of the big tower, 70 meters away from the main tower, forming an isosceles triangle with the main They were built in Dali during the Five Dynasties They are both 10 storey, meters high, octagonal hollow brick towers with dense eaves, From a distance, the three pagodas are integrated, majestic, and have a simple Bai ethnic style
Here I would also like to tell you that the three towers have two characteristics different from the inland towers: first, the number of floors of the three towers is even, while the inner tower is Second, the Central Plains tower shrinks linearly from the base upward, with big bottom and small top, showing a rectangular trapezoidal shape; while the three towers are smaller up and down, larger in the middle, and curved in the outer contour, which is more straight and handsome compared with the Central Plains tower
For thousands of years, the Three Pagodas of Dali still stand tall and become important material for studying the history and culture of At that time, the Bai people in Dali were able to build the Qianxun pagoda, which can be called the first Pagoda in southern Undoubtedly, it is a historical How the Qianxun pagoda was built for more than a thousand years has always been a mystery, The method of building a tower with one layer of soil is After the tower is repaired, the soil layer is dug out to show the Therefore, the construction method of the three towers has always been described as "piling civil construction tower" and "digging soil to show the tower". It is not hard to imagine that Dali during the Nanzhao period had an unprecedented grand occasion of economic prosperity, colorful culture and national unity, More than 600 Buddhist relics have been found in Qianxun pagoda, including a large number of Buddhist statues and manuscripts, as well as a gold statue of Avalokitesvara, which is extremely These discoveries have uncovered the mystery of the ancient Dali "Buddhist kingdom". According to the records, there were 3000 small temples and 800 large temples in Yunnan during the Nanzhao At that time, Dali Chongsheng Temple became the center of Buddhist activities, and Dali was also known as the "Buddhist kingdom", Through the three pagodas, we can easily imagine the profound influence of Buddhist culture on Dali
After visiting the three pagodas, we can have a look at the bell tower and Yutong Guanyin Hall of "Zhong Zhen fo Du". This bell, together with the treasure of Chongsheng Temple in the three pagodas, was built in the 12th year of Nanzhao's Unfortunately, it was destroyed in the Xianfeng Period of the Qing Now this huge copper bell is built to celebrate Hong Kong's return to the motherland, according to the old system of Nanzhao's It is meters high, meters in diameter and weighs more than 16 The bell tower is meters high, In 1997, Hong Kong returned to the Behind the bell tower is the rain copper Avalokitesvara hall, which houses the largest and tallest indoor Avalokitesvara in The rain copper Avalokitesvara was originally cast in the 13th year of the founding of Unfortunately, it was destroyed during the cultural The recast rain copper Avalokitesvara, which is meters high, was carefully reproduced according to the photos left in the late Qing Dynasty, In addition, the total height of lotus seat and xumizuo is The lotus seat and the statue of Avalokitesvara are gold plated bronze statues, weighing 11 The shape is similar to that of the statue of Avalokitesvara painted by Wu Daozi of Tang It has the characteristics of male and female in Dali
Dear friends, the tour of the three pagodas scenic area is coming to an The reconstructed Chongsheng temple complex is of a large scale and represents the glory of Dali royal temple, the "Miaoxiang Buddha kingdom" in Welcome to visit the three pagodas scenic area of Chongsheng temple again!
大理崇圣寺三塔導(dǎo)游詞 篇2
崇圣寺三塔,距離下關(guān)14千米,位于大理以北1.5千米蒼山應(yīng)樂峰下,背靠蒼山,面臨洱海,三塔由一大二小三座佛塔組成,呈鼎立之態(tài),遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)望去,雄渾壯麗,是蒼洱勝景之一。
崇圣寺三塔的基座為方形,四周有石欄,欄的四角柱頭雕有石獅,其東面正中有塊石照壁,上書“永鎮(zhèn)山川”四個(gè)大字,每字1.7米,筆力雄渾蒼勁,氣勢磅礴。塔下仰望,只見塔矗云端,云移塔駐,似有傾倒之勢。三塔的`主塔名叫千尋塔,為方形16層密檐式塔,底寬9.9米,高69.13米,塔頂有銅制覆缽,上置塔剎,與西安大小雁塔同是唐代的典型建筑。
崇圣寺三塔相傳建于南詔保和時(shí)期,近年來曾在塔頂發(fā)現(xiàn)南詔、大理中時(shí)期的重要文物600余件。南、北二小塔,位于主塔之后,兩塔間距97.5米,與主塔相距70米,成三塔鼎足之勢,兩塔均為八斛形檐式空心磚,共10級(jí),各高43米。
崇圣寺三塔布局齊整,保存完善,外觀造型相互協(xié)調(diào)。大塔協(xié)領(lǐng)兩座小塔,突出其主要地位,同時(shí)又襯托出小塔的玲瓏雅致;小塔緊隨大塔,襯托出大塔的高大、雄偉。
大理崇圣寺三塔導(dǎo)游詞 篇3
As early as March 1961, the Three Pagodas of Chongsheng temple were announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units by the State From 1978 to 1981, the state allocated funds to repair and reinforce the three towers for three During the maintenance and reinforcement, there are two important discoveries: one is that the foundation of the three pagodas is not a stone foundation, but a soil foundation; the other is that more than 680 precious cultural relics such as Buddha statues and written Buddhist scriptures have been cleared up, which are the most abundant and important cultural relics discovered so far in the Nanzhao and Dali These cultural relics became historical materials for studying the history of Nanzhao and During the period of Nanzhao and Dali, Tibetan Buddhism, Indian Esoteric Buddhism and Zen (Central Plains) were integrated in Therefore, Dali is called "the ancient capital at the crossroads of Asian culture" by
Dali Three Towers three towers reflection It is derived from the Jishuitan reservoir built during the great leap forward in the late 1950s in the The park covers an area of 27 mu, with water area of more than 10 The park is located in the north and south, with its back one kilometer away from the Three Pagodas of Chongsheng It is named after the pool water in the park can clearly reflect the majestic and beautiful images of the three It is inlaid with a crystal clear mirror that can show the beautiful images of the three The buildings in the park are white There are couplets on the wall, marble Pavilion steles inscribed with poems, and Yangbo Pavilion in the
There are many exotic flowers such as camellia, Cinnamomum Burmese, Rhododendron, It is an excellent place for visitors to recite poems and couplets, or to enjoy flowers and grasses, or to take photos with the beautiful scenery of the Three Pagodas in the It's wonderful not only in the sunny day, but also in the moonlit The beautiful scenery of the three towers is the real "three towers reflecting the moon". The reflection of the three pagodas, which is the symbol of Dali - the three pagodas, the blue sky and white clouds, the sun, the moon and the stars, the snow scenery of Cangshan Mountain and the flowers at four o'clock, makes the world marvel, add color and fame to It attracts countless Chinese and foreign visitors to visit and take photos It has been printed with the covers and photos of many pictorials and books Over the years, stamps and postcards have won great fame for Dali, even for Yunnan and China Chongsheng three pagodas and Three Pagoda reflection Park complement each other and complement each They are the most important human landscape and beautiful symbol of
大理崇圣寺三塔導(dǎo)游詞 篇4
崇圣寺位于大理古城北1.5公里處,東臨洱海,西靠蒼山應(yīng)樂峰。
崇圣寺建成的時(shí)間為南詔國后期,為南詔國第十代王勸豐佑時(shí)(824—859年)所建。建成之后即為南詔國和大理國時(shí)期佛教活動(dòng)的中心,到大理國時(shí)成為著名的皇家寺院。故崇圣寺有“佛都”之譽(yù)。
崇圣寺又名三塔寺,也就是我國明代旅行家徐霞客在《滇游日記》中所寫的三塔寺和現(xiàn)代武俠小說大師金庸在《天龍八部》中所提到的天龍寺。崇圣寺壯觀的廟宇建筑在清咸豐同治年間燒毀,只有三塔完好地保留下來。
崇圣寺中的“圣”指的.是觀音,大理地區(qū)觀音崇拜極盛,一年一度的三月街也稱觀音街。《續(xù)云南通志》記載:“崇圣寺前有三塔,寺內(nèi)有觀音像,高二丈四尺,唐蒙時(shí)董善明鑄!
1961年3月,被國務(wù)院公布為全國首批重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。20xx年被評(píng)為全國AAAA級(jí)旅游區(qū)。
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