2024年高考英語真題完形填空題·完全解析（北京卷）
無論是在學(xué)習(xí)還是在工作中，我們經(jīng)常跟試題打交道，試題是命題者根據(jù)一定的考核需要編寫出來的。什么類型的試題才能有效幫助到我們呢？下面是小編幫大家整理的2024年高考英語真題完形填空題·完全解析（北京卷），供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
題目原文
I’d just arrived at school, ready for another school day. I was reading a book in the classroom when there was an 1. “Today at 1:10 there will be auditions (面試) for a musical.” My friends all jumped up in excitement and asked me, “Will you be going, Amy?” “Sure,” I said. I had no 2 in drama, but I’d try out because my friends were doing it.
At 1:10, there was a 3 outside the drama room. Everyone looked energetic. I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning. But now that I was doing it, I 4 felt nervous. What if I wasn’t any good?
I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical. They then 5 my singing skills and asked what role I wanted to play. The teachers were smiling and praising me. I felt like I had a 6, so I said, “A big role.” They said they’d look into it. I started getting really nervous. What if I didn’t get a main role?
Soon, the cast list was 7. My friends checked and came back shouting, “Amy, you got the main role!” Sure enough, my name was at the top. I just stared at it and started to 8. I was so happy.
After two months we were all prepared and ready to go on stage. It was fun. And when people started 9, that gave me a boost of confidence. It stayed with me and made me feel 10. I realised that by trying something new, I can have fun — even if it means stepping out of my comfort zone.
選項
A. assignment B. initiative C. announcement D. interview
A. hesitancy B. interest C. worry D. regret
A. game B. show C. play D. line
A. suddenly B. continuously C. originally D. generally
A. advertised B. tested C. challenged D. polished
A. demand B. credit C. dream D. chance
A. traded B. posted C. questioned D. claimed
A. well up（眼淚涌出等） B. roll in（大量涌入） C. stand out（突出） D. go off（離開；爆炸等）
A. whispering B. arguing C. clapping D. stretching
A. funnier B. fairer C. cleverer D. braver
答案及解析
C：句意是 “我正在教室里看書，這時有一則公告”。根據(jù)下文 “Today at 1:10 there will be auditions for a musical.” 可推知，此處是一則關(guān)于音樂劇面試的公告，assignment 是 “任務(wù)”；initiative 是 “倡議”；announcement 是 “公告”；interview 是 “面試”，所以選 C。
B：句意是 “我對戲劇沒有興趣，但是因為朋友們都在做，我也決定嘗試一下”。根據(jù)下文 “but I’d try out because my friends were doing it” 可推知，作者本身對戲劇不感興趣，hesitancy 是 “猶豫”；interest 是 “興趣”；worry 是 “擔(dān)心”；regret 是 “懊悔”，所以選 B。
D：句意是 “在 1 點 10 分的時候，戲劇室外面排起了隊”。根據(jù)下文 “Everyone looked energetic. I hadn’t expected I’d be standing there that morning.” 可知，此處指戲劇室外面很多人在排隊，game 是 “游戲”；show 是 “展覽”；play 是 “戲��；游戲”；line 是 “隊伍”，所以選 D。
A：句意是 “但是現(xiàn)在我正在排隊的時候，我突然感到緊張”。根據(jù)上文 “but now that I was doing it” 以及下文 “What if I wasn’t any good?” 可推知，作者之前沒覺得緊張，但是排隊的時候突然緊張了，suddenly 是 “突然”；continuously 是 “連續(xù)不斷地”；originally 是 “起初”；generally 是 “通常”，所以選 A。
B：句意是 “然后他們測試了我的唱歌技巧，問我想要演什么角色”。根據(jù)上文 “I entered the room and the teachers made me say some lines from the musical.” 以及下文 “the teachers were smiling and praising me.” 可推知，老師讓作者說臺詞是在測試作者的唱歌技能，advertised 是 “為…… 做廣告”；tested 是 “測驗”；challenged 是 “對…… 懷疑”；polished 是 “潤色”，所以選 B。
D：句意是 “我感覺我有機會，所以我說一個重要的角色”。根據(jù)上文 “the teachers were smiling and praising me.” 可知，作者得到老師的表揚，所以覺得自己有機會扮演重要角色，demand 是 “需求”；credit 是 “信用”；dream 是 “夢想”；chance 是 “機會”，所以選 D。
B：句意是 “不久演員表就被張貼了出來”。根據(jù)下文 “My friends checked and came back shouting, ‘Amy, you got the main role!’” 以及 “my name was at the top.” 可推知，此處指演員表被張貼出來，traded 是 “交易”；posted 是 “張貼”；questioned 是 “詢問”；claimed 是 “宣稱”，所以選 B。
A：句意是 “我只是盯著它，然后開始情緒激動（眼淚涌出等）”。作者看到自己獲得了主要角色非常高興，well up 有 “（情感等）涌上；（眼淚等）涌出” 的意思；roll in 是 “大量涌入”；stand out 是 “突出”；go off 是 “離開；爆炸等”，所以選 A。
C：句意是 “當(dāng)人們開始鼓掌時，這給了我信心的提升”。根據(jù)上文作者表演以及后文信心提升，可推知是人們鼓掌，whispering 是 “低語”；arguing 是 “爭論”；clapping 是 “鼓掌”；stretching 是 “伸展”，所以選 C。
D：句意是 “它一直伴隨著我，讓我感覺更勇敢”。作者通過這次經(jīng)歷，意識到嘗試新事物能帶來快樂，即使走出舒適區(qū)，這讓自己變得更勇敢，funnier 是 “更有趣的”；fairer 是 “更公平的”；cleverer 是 “更聰明的”；braver 是 “更勇敢的”，所以選 D。
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