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2024年中考英語最后測驗?zāi)M試題
在平平淡淡的日常中，我們都不可避免地會接觸到試題，試題可以幫助主辦方了解考生某方面的知識或技能狀況。你知道什么樣的試題才是好試題嗎？以下是小編幫大家整理的2024年中考英語最后測驗?zāi)M試題，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共64分）
I. 單項選擇（共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. —Oh! I forgot to bring ________ ruler.
—Don’t worry. I can share mine with you.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
2. —Excuse me, which is the way to Chuxiu Park?
—Walk ________ this road, and you will find it.
A. along
B. under
C. for
D. about
3. —I like cooking, ________ I’m not good at it.
—You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
4. My cousin Andy is very ________. He always makes us laugh.
A. lucky
B. helpful
C. brave
D. funny
5. — ________ you show me how to play the violin, Suzy?
— No problem.
A. Can
B. Should
C. Must
D. Need
6. —________ do you walk your dog every day, Bob?
—For about half an hour.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How often
D. How many
7. Stay away from the river. Look at the sign! It says, “________.”
A. No shouting
B. No parking
C. No swimming
D. No littering
8. —I think your grandfather should ________ smoking.
—I agree. Smoking is bad for his health.
A. put up
B. give up
C. pick up
D. take up
9. —Mum, I ________ the living room already.
—Good job! It is so tidy now.
A. have cleaned
B. will clean
C. am cleaning
D. clean
10. —What about going to Huai’an Museum this afternoon?
—________. We can learn about the history of our city.
A. You’re welcome
B. I’m sorry
C. Wait a minute
D. Good idea
II.完形填空請認真閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. ___11___, I saw some dolphins were beached (擱淺). It was very ___12___ for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help.
___13___ thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their ___14___ were far away. It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn’t know ___15___ to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to ___16___ those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people ___17___ . We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the ___18___ water successfully.
To my surprise, ___19___ the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we ___20___ the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their ___21___ to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea.
It touched me a lot and made my heart ___22___ . The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was ___23___ . I realized that our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. On such a cold day, ___24___ cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe.
I will never forget this ___25___ . People can always learn from our friends—animals.
11. A. Suddenly B. Luckily
C. Happily D. Excitedly
12. A. amazing B. important
C. dangerous D. necessary
13. A. WithB. WithoutC. ByD. On
14. A. eyesB. handsC. earsD. knees
15. A. whyB. whichC. howD. when
16. A. saveB. watchC. enjoyD. find
17. A. changed B. moved
C. left D. arrived
18. A. dirtier B. quieter
C. cleaner D. deeper
19. A. before B. whenever
C. after D. until
20. A. finished B. started
C. closed D. tried
21. A. interests B. thanks
C. rights D. worries
22. A. brokenB. coldC. hurtD. warm
23. A. challenge B. doubt
C. trouble D. courage
24. A. anybody B. nobody
C. somebody D. everybody
25. A. experience B. journey
C. disaster D. show
�、�. 閱讀理解（共17小題;每小題2分,滿分34分）
請認真閱讀下列材料, 從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
Join Us!
Different clubs make our school life colorful. Which one would you like to join?
Volunteer Club
We are going to visit the old people’s home this Saturday. We will do some cleaning for the old and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p. m.
Call 379516 to join us.
Basketball Club
Can you play basketball? Do you want to learn different basketball skills? Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes.
Call 543715 if you are interested.
Hiking Club
We are going to the countryside for a hike this Sunday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m.
Call 592873 if you want to join us.
DIY Club
If you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. You’ll have lots of fun here. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday.
Call 593782 for more information.
26. Amy, a member of Volunteer Club, will get to the old people’s home ________.
A. by bus
B. by plane
C. by train
D. on foot
27. If Tony joins Basketball Club, he can go there __________.
A. at weekends
B. every Monday
C. every day
D. every Tuesday
28. John wants to have a picnic at weekends. He can join __________.
A. Volunteer Club
B. Basketball Club
C. Hiking Club
D. DIY Club
29. You can call __________ to know more about DIY Club.
A. 592873
B. 543715
C. 379516
D. 593782
30. Where can you most probably find the poster?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a school.
C. In a hotel.
D. In a supermarket.
B
Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday. her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour!
She went home and said to her mum “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!”
Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.”
“What should I do?” Nora asked.
“Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said.
Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky.
“Wow!” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind!”
The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power! She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better!
“Well, I fell over,” she said, “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread! Life is not that bad!” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy.
31. What did Nora break on Monday?
A. Her piano.
B. Her skirt.
C. Her watch.
D. Her bike.
32. Why does our mind always remember bad things?
A. To keep us safe.
B. To make us sad.
C. To drive us mad.
D. To get us prepared.
33. What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week?
A. She met her best friend.
B. She fell off the bike.
C. She knocked on a tree.
D. She forgot the homework.
34. What do you think of Nora’s mum?
A. Polite.
B. Wise.
C. Careless.
D. Strict.
35. What is the secret of being happy seconding to the passage?
A. Listening to teachers.
B. Enjoying the flowers.
C. Making more friends.
D. Changing the mind.
C
Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha.
“Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden?” Mary asked once.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.”
“But what happened?” Mary asked,
“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (樹枝) like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”
Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be.
The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying.
“Can you hear someone crying?” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help.” After the words. Martha left the room quickly.
When Martha left her alone. Mary decided to explore the house. She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here?” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.”
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
36. From Paragraph One, we know _________.
A. Mary seldom went outside
B. Mary didn’t like Martha
C. Mary felt bored with the life
D. Mary became much healthier
37. Mr. Craven _________ after his wife died.
A. locked himself in the garden
B. never talked about the garden
C. cut down the tree in the garden
D. didn’t talk to anyone
38. Why did Mary explore the house after Martha left?
A. To find where the crying came from.
B. To know the house better.
C. To help the servant in the kitchen.
D. To listen at a door of the house.
39. What can you infer (推斷) from the passage?
A. Mr. Craven would leave home.
B. Martha didn’t tell the truth.
C. Mary knew her uncle well.
D. Mrs. Medlock was very kind.
D
Just one bite of cake with eggs is enough to make John feel very sick. Susan gets a terrible skin (皮膚) problem whenever she seafood, and David nearly died when he first ate a peanut cookie The body’s reaction (反應(yīng)) to certain foods can be quite serious resulting in breathing problems or even the death. There are many things we eat that may cause our bodies to react badly if we have a food allergy (過敏).
There are three common ways to test food allergies. Probably the simplest way is to give a child a food test. The doctor watches the child eat a little certain food to see if the child has an allergic reaction. This method takes quite a long time so it is used less often than the other two methods—skin tests and blood tests. In a skin test, a doctor putsallergensunder the child’s skin and then waits to see if the child’s skin reacts. In a blood test, doctors take some of the child’s blood and add allergens to it and then check the blood.
Dr. Jennifer from Stanford University spent 10 years studying the methods. She found a surprising fact. Skin tests or blood tests given to patients who visited their doctor for treatment of skin problems or stomachaches showed that these patients were allergic to certain foods. However, later tests showed that although they tested positive (陽性), fewer than 50 percent of them actually had food allergies. The problem might be food intolerance (不耐受) instead of a food allergy.
Food allergies have something to do with a person’s immune system， while food intolerance has something to do with a person’s digestive system and the reaction is usually less serious. One of the most common kinds of food intolerance happens to people who have trouble taking in the sugar in food like milk, cheese and ice cream.
Though allergy tests may show false positive results, they are still useful and can save lives. Some children’s food allergies may disappear as they grow older, so even though doctors don’t cure food allergies, sometimes the body itself does.
40. The underlined word “allergens” refers to (指的是) ________.
A. something that hurts people’s skin
B. something that protects people’s skin
C. something that prevents an allergic reaction
D. something that causes an allergic reaction
41. What can we learn from Dr. Jennifer’s study?
A. Patients who tested positive may have food intolerance.
B. Skin tests are much better than blood tests.
C. Stomachaches are usually caused by food allergies.
D. People with food intolerance should avoid food with sugar.
42. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Food allergy—Can we cure it?
B. Food allergy—How to test it.
C. Food allergy tests—Can we trust them?
D. Food allergy tests—How to improve them.
Ⅳ. 信息還原（共5小題; 每小題1分; 滿分5分）
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. ___43___ However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery? Here are four tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of? ___44___ This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒適區(qū)). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. ___45___ This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
___46___ It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. ___47___ As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life’s greatest adventure.
A. You need to find out the answer.
B. Some even make a way to space.
C. Discover and share different cultures.
D. Spend your time in a new environment.
E. They even have a great time during the journeys.
F. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task.
G. For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing.
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