讓步狀語從句

　注意： 當(dāng)有though, although時，后面的從句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可連用

　Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.　

　雖然在下雨，但他們?nèi)栽诘乩锔苫睢?/p>

　He is very old, but he still works very hard.　

　雖然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。

　Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.

　傷口雖愈合，但傷疤留下了。 （諺語）

典型例題

1） ___she is young, she knows quite a lot.　

A. When　B. However　 C. Although　 D. Unless

答案：C。意為雖然她很年輕，卻知道許多。

2)　as, though 引導(dǎo)的倒裝句

　 as / though引導(dǎo)的讓步從句必須表語或狀語提前（形容詞、副詞、分詞、實義動詞提前）。

　　Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.

　= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.

注意： a.　句首名詞不能帶任何冠詞。

　　　　b.　句首是實義動詞，其他助動詞放在主語后。如果實義動詞有賓語和狀語，隨實義動詞一起放在主語之前。

　　 Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

　 = Though he tries hard, he never seems…

　雖然他盡了努力，但他的工作總做的不盡人意。

3)　ever if, even though.　即使

　　We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.

4) whether…or-　 不管……都

　　 Whether you believe it or not, it is true.

5)　"no matter +疑問詞" 或"疑問詞+后綴ever"

　　 No matter what happened, he would not mind.

　　 Whatever happened, he would not mind.

　 替換：no matter what = whatever

　　　　 no matter who = whoever

　　　　 no matter when = whenever

　　　　 no matter where = wherever

　　　　 no matter which = whichever

　　　　 no matter how = however

　 注意：no matter 不能引導(dǎo)主語從句和賓語從句。

�。ㄥe）No matter what you say is of no use now.

　（對）Whatever you say is of no use now.

　　　 你現(xiàn)在說什么也沒用了。(Whatever you say是主語從句)

�。ㄥe）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,

�。▽Γ㏄risoners have to eat whatever they're given.　囚犯們只能給什么吃什么。

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